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Grandmothers` Experience of Child Care with Grandchildren: A Grounded Theory Approach

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KMID : 0915920120150010039
¿ø¹Ì¶ó ( Won Mi-Ra ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³

À̼øÈñ ( Lee Sun-Hee ) - ÇѸ²´ëÇб³ °£È£ÇкÎ
±èÇö°æ ( Kim Hyun-Kyoung ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³
À¯Çý¿µ ( Yoo Hye-Yeong ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³
¹ÚÁ¤¿í ( Park Jung-Uk ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³

Abstract

Purpose: This study examined grandmothers¡¯ experience of child care with grandchildren to understand how it affects their stage of life based on the methodology of grounded theory.

Methods: This study used grounded theory, a method of qualitative study, as the theoretical foundation. The subjects of this study were 10 grandmothers who have reared their grandchildren for at least 6 months and volunteered to participate in the study after listening to an explanation. Resources were collected through in-depth interviews and the interviews were recorded and dictated.

Results: The core category of participants in this study was ¡°solidifying the family relationship.¡± There were five steps in the process of ¡°solidifying the family relationship.¡± The first step of process was ¡°affection motion¡± of rearing to help their daughters. The second step was ¡°conflict¡± due to physical constraint and burden of child care. The third step was ¡°acceptance¡± based on compensation and support and the fourth step was ¡°development¡± in search of their ego.
The last step was ¡°integration¡± of family relationship.

Conclusion: This study provided basic data for appropriate nursing intervention to grandmother to care for their grandchildren according to the five steps of grandmother¡¯s child care experience process.
KeyWords
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Grandmother, Experience, Care, Grandchildren, Grounded theory
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